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Somnath Temple (Shri Somnath Jyotirlinga)

Somnath Temple is one of the most sacred Hindu pilgrimage sites dedicated to Lord Shiva. Located at Prabhas Patan near Veraval in Gujarat, Somnath is revered as the first Jyotirlinga among the twelve Jyotirlingas. The temple stands majestically on the shores of the Arabian Sea and represents eternal devotion, resilience, and spiritual strength.

For centuries, Somnath Temple has remained a symbol of unbreakable faith, having been destroyed and rebuilt multiple times throughout history.

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Mythological History of Somnath Temple

According to Hindu mythology, the Somnath Temple was originally built by Soma (the Moon God) in gold to honor Lord Shiva. Later, Ravana rebuilt it in silver, Lord Krishna in wood, and King Bhimdev in stone.

The temple finds mention in ancient texts such as the Skanda Purana and is deeply connected with stories of devotion, penance, and divine grace.

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Historical Destruction and Reconstruction

Somnath Temple faced repeated invasions over centuries, most notably by Mahmud of Ghazni. Despite destruction, devotees rebuilt the temple every time, symbolizing the triumph of faith over adversity.

The present structure was reconstructed in 1951 under the inspiration of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, marking a spiritual revival after India’s independence.

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Spiritual Significance of Somnath Jyotirlinga

Somnath Jyotirlinga is believed to be the place where Lord Shiva manifested as a divine pillar of light. Worshipping here is said to cleanse past karmas, remove fear, and grant inner peace.

The sacred site lies at the confluence of the Kapila, Hiran, and Saraswati rivers, enhancing its spiritual importance.

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Somnath Temple Darshan & Daily Rituals

Daily rituals at Somnath Temple follow traditional Vedic practices and are performed with great devotion.

• Abhishekam: Sacred bathing of the Jyotirlinga with holy substances
• Morning Aarti: Performed at dawn
• Midday Puja: Offerings to Lord Shiva
• Evening Aarti: Conducted at sunset
• Night Aarti: Final prayer of the day

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Somnath Temple Timings

• Temple Opening Time: 6:00 AM
• Temple Closing Time: 9:00 PM
• Aarti Timings: Morning, Evening & Night

Timings may extend during festivals such as Maha Shivaratri and the holy month of Shravan.

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Architecture of Somnath Temple

The Somnath Temple is built in classic Chalukya style architecture. The temple shikhara rises over 150 feet and is crowned with a massive Kalash.

The Baan Stambh (Arrow Pillar) behind the temple points towards the southern ocean and signifies that there is no landmass between Somnath and Antarctica in a straight line.

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Somnath Temple Light & Sound Show

A daily light and sound show narrates the rich history and spiritual legacy of Somnath Temple. It is conducted in the evening and is highly recommended for visitors.

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Nearby Places to Visit Around Somnath

• Bhalka Tirtha
• Triveni Sangam
• Gita Mandir
• Prabhas Patan Museum

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How to Reach Somnath Temple

• By Air: Diu Airport (nearest)
• By Train: Veraval Railway Station
• By Road: State buses and taxis available

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Best Time to Visit Somnath Temple

The ideal time to visit Somnath is between October and March. Maha Shivaratri attracts thousands of devotees from across the country.

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Dress Code & Visitor Guidelines

Devotees are advised to wear traditional and modest clothing. Mobile phones, cameras, and electronic gadgets are not allowed inside the temple premises.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Why is Somnath Temple famous?

Somnath Temple is famous as the first Jyotirlinga of Lord Shiva and for its history of repeated destruction and reconstruction.

Is Somnath Temple open every day?

Yes, Somnath Temple is open to devotees every day.

How much time should I plan for Somnath darshan?

Devotees should plan at least 2 to 3 hours to comfortably complete darshan and explore nearby sites.

Is photography allowed inside the temple?

No, photography and videography are strictly prohibited inside the temple premises.